Salaries in Germany: What you can expect
Germany offers competitive salaries across many sectors, especially for skilled professionals. Wages vary by experience, industry, and region, but the following overview provides a helpful starting point.
Average Salary Ranges
Entry-Level (0–2 years): €35,000 – €45,000 gross per year
Experienced Professionals (3–10 years): €50,000 – €70,000 gross per year
Specialists & Managers: €70,000 – €100,000+ gross per year
Salary by Industry
IT & Software: €55,000 – €85,000
Engineering: €50,000 – €80,000
Healthcare (e.g., Nursing): €35,000 – €55,000
Construction & Skilled Trades: €30,000 – €50,000
Finance & Insurance: €50,000 – €90,000
Education & Social Services: €30,000 – €50,000
Additional Factors That Influence Pay
Region: Southern Germany (Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg) generally offers higher salaries compared to eastern states.
Company Size: Larger corporations usually pay more than small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
Demand for Skills: Highly specialized roles in IT, engineering, and healthcare can command premium salaries.
Gross vs. Net Income
In Germany, salaries are always quoted as gross (before taxes and deductions). Your net income (take-home pay) will depend on:
Tax class (linked to marital status and family situation)
Health insurance contributions
Pension and unemployment insurance
Church tax (if applicable)
As a rule of thumb, expect about 35–45% deductions from your gross salary, depending on your situation.
Tip for International Professionals
Having your foreign qualifications officially recognized in Germany can open the door to higher-paying positions and strengthen your status as a “qualified professional.” This process, known as Anerkennung, is often essential in regulated professions such as healthcare, teaching, and engineering. Learn more.